Waterproofing & Water Control

Dr. Sauer & Partners promotes the use of flexible membranes for providing dry underground spaces. Our services range from detailed design of waterproofing systems to providing experienced inspectors on site to ensure quality installation. 

Underground structures are constantly moving. As they move, they develop strains due to earth loads, stress redistribution and tectonic and seismic influences, which may cause cracks to develop in the structure. If not waterproofed, the cracks can allow water to migrate into the structure and possibly damage utilities, interior finishes and even the structure itself. 

A waterproofing system must be able to handle the strains and bridge the cracks in order to keep the structure dry. Fortunately, flexible membranes can fulfil these requirements and also have the advantage that the seams can be pressure tested during installation to ensure the integrity of the membrane.

Devil's Slide, California, USA

Devil's Slide, California, USA

There are two types of waterproofing systems: an ‘open’ and a ‘closed’ system. The ‘open’ system utilises the waterproofing membrane to channel the water to a sidewall drain which must be cleaned and maintained on a regular basis. For structures below the groundwater level, the entire structure is wrapped with the waterproofing system creating a ‘closed system’.

In both systems a sectioning and control system is incorporated in order to detect and treat leaks locally.  Both systems have been successfully installed in many tunnels and Cut & Cover stations providing clean, dry and safe structures.

Thirra Tunnel, Albania

Thirra Tunnel, Albania